Essay On 5G Technology

Essay On 5G Technology

Introduction

Friends, 5G is a new revolutionary technology in the field of telecommunications. This technology is set to play an unprecedented role in the field of communication replacing 4G in the future. This technique, which started from the south, is being started in India as well.

Due to which important programs of India's social, economic, defense, space etc. will get a lot of momentum and the development of the nation will be fast. Although there are some challenges in its path, but due to the challenges, this new technology cannot be denied, because today's era is the age of information-communication and technology and without it development cannot be imagined.

5G technology is the fifth generation of the Internet and it is considered to be the fastest and safest medium of data transfer ever. Its speed will be over 1 Gbps, which is about ten times higher than normal wireless mobile phones. Due to the high speed data transfer and low latency, 5G is much stronger than its previous generations. The time taken by a group of data to reach the receiver from the sender is called network latency.

Advantages of 5G Technology

• This technology is a two dimensional technology with high resolution capability, high band width size.
• It provides high quality services based on a flawless policy.
• Through this, fast resolution is possible with remote management.
• Its speed is 20 times faster than the maximum speed of 4G.
• In 5G technology, the network latency will be up to 1 millisecond. The lower the latency, the faster the data transfer speed.

How Does 5G Work?

Transmission of a 5G network will not require any towers, but the transmission of signals will be done through small cell stations mounted on roofs or electric poles. These tiny cells are very important because of the millimeter wave spectrum. Unlicensed spectrum will be used for smooth implementation of this technology. Unlicensed spectrum is spectrum that everyone is free to obtain and does not require expensive licenses and special permissions from the recipient.

But this does not mean that along with being unlicensed, it also becomes free from all the standards and instructions of use. In fact, even for its use, it is mandatory to comply with the set standards. Various cutting edge technologies under 5G technology; For example, MIMO, TDD etc. will be used. MIMO (Multiple - Input Multiple Output, MIMO) technology will provide downloading capability with a speed of approximately 952 Mbps.

Uses of 5G Technology

• It is a combination of telecommunication/telecom technology, which uses very little energy, generates very little radiation and provides high data speeds through extensive connectivity.
• This technology has been created as a network for Internet of Things, which will make the work related to the common life of the people much easier.
• Its use will not be limited only to browsing on mobiles and laptops, but it will also be used in industry, agriculture, health, public security, development of urban infrastructure etc.

 

Potential Benefits of 5G in India

• India had delayed the launch of 2G, 3G and 4G, but this time India does not want to repeat the mistake of the past, rather the government has ensured the target of commercially implementing 5G technology in the country by the end of the year 2020. Is.

• A committee on 5G technology was formed in India, which in its recommendation asked for the initial allocation of spectrum for 5G, increasing the amount of available spectrum and reducing the price of spectrum. At the same time, it initiated efforts in three ways - India organizing conferences globally, organizing national 5G events and recommending programs for India's specific 5G applications.

• If 5G technology is successfully implemented in India, then it will revolutionize the Indian telecom sector.

• This technology will give impetus to the Government of India's Digital India programme, Make in India, Ease of Doing Business etc. Also, through this New India Mission, Smart City Project, Bharat Net Project etc. can be made successful.

• 5G technology, which is called the fifth generation of the Internet, can increase India's GDP, create jobs, digitize the economy, etc.

• 5G technology in India can make the BharatNet project of the Government of India successful. Under the BharatNet project, the target is to provide broadband facility of about 2 Mbps to 20 Mbps to all the households.

• Through this technology, there is a possibility of revolutionary change in the fields of information, security, education, health, transportation etc. in India. Through this, the areas of tele-medicine, tele-education etc. will get more emphasis, so that education, health etc. can be provided in any remote area of ​​India.

Challenges of 5G Technology

• 5G connection is very expensive compared to the network that is currently available. 5G requires investors to invest more than $2000 billion per year, which discourages investors.

• According to experts in information and communication technology, there is a lack of suitable infrastructure for 5G in India and developing it is a challenge in itself.

• The entry of Reliance Jio in the Indian telecom sector in the year 2016 has also resulted in reduction in the revenue of other spectrum operators.

• There are also health challenges in the context of 5G technology. This is the reason why some scientists have demanded the government to investigate its ill-effects before auctioning spectrum for 5G technology based services.

• In Europe, there is an online protest against it by 244 scientists called 5G Appeal. In fact, it cannot be denied that the radiation emitted by 5G technology will not harm the entire living world along with humans and animals. The radiation emitted from it will adversely affect our health.

Conclusion

It is true that there are challenges related to infrastructure, investment and health related to 5G technology in India, but the government should implement this technology in India by properly addressing these challenges as soon as possible. With the advent of 5G technology in India, there will be dynamism in all areas like economic, socio-strategic etc. and the development of the country will get more impetus.

Here we have understood 5G network essay in english in detail, which is very helpful for all the students from class 5 to 12. Also, this essay is beneficial for students preparing for competitive exams. In this 5G essay, we have answered many important questions related to 5G like what is 5G, how 5G works, advantages and disadvantages of 5G etc. We have seen the answers to many such questions in detail in this article, so that you must have understood the essay on 5G very well.

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